Asian Countries by GDP per Capita
Average incomes in Asia range from about $98,800 per person in Singapore to about $400 in Afghanistan, a gap of roughly 250 to one. The median Asian country has a GDP per capita of about $5,400. Weighted by population, the average across all 49 countries is roughly $8,800, held down by the size of India and other lower-income countries.
GDP per capita measures economic output per person. It is a reasonable guide to average income, but it says nothing about how that income is shared, and it moves with exchange rates and commodity prices.
Patterns in the ranking
- Twelve countries are above $30,000: 7 in West Asia, 3 in East Asia and 2 in Southeast Asia. They are either small Gulf energy exporters or advanced, diversified economies such as Singapore, Israel, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan.
- The two giants sit in the middle. China ($13,900) is an upper-middle-income country, while India ($2,700) is lower-middle-income. Both have economies that are huge in total but modest per person.
- Nine countries are below $2,000: Pakistan, Tajikistan, Myanmar, Nepal, Timor-Leste, North Korea, Syria, Yemen and Afghanistan. Several are affected by conflict, sanctions or isolation, which also makes their figures the least reliable in the table.
- Purchasing power narrows the gaps. Prices are lower in poorer countries, so measured at purchasing power parity (PPP) the gap between top and bottom shrinks, although the ranking at the top changes little.
Sources: GDP per capita: nominal US dollars at market exchange rates, World Bank estimates for the latest available year (mostly 2024–2025). Figures for Yemen and Syria are older, and North Korea's is an outside estimate because it publishes no national accounts. Rounded to the nearest $100.
Country count: the 49 countries covered on AsiaMap.net (47 UN member states in Asia plus Palestine and Taiwan; Russia is classed as European). Last reviewed October 2026.